DC Restaurant Inspection Results: Read Pass-Fail, COS, and Risk Fields

A DC restaurant inspection report is pass-fail, not a letter grade, percentage, or consumer rating. Match the establishment and Basic Business License, note the inspection type and risk category, then read Priority, Priority Foundation, Core, and Corrected On Site fields item by item.

Last checked: August 7, 2026.

Find the official access route at DC Health Food Establishments. Use DC Health guide to food establishment inspections to decode the report header and violation categories, and keep DC Health Division of Food as the responsible program entry point. Those sources establish what DC Health publishes; a review platform, window photo, or search snippet cannot redefine the city’s result.

Verify the DC establishment through its report header

DC Health reports include establishment name, address, telephone number, Basic Business License number and license period, establishment type, inspection type, email, and risk category. Use the BBL and address as the strongest public match. A familiar trade name alone can point to another branch or an operation that occupied the address during a different license period.

Header fieldWhat to preserveResearch useDo not infer
Establishment nameExact name on the reportLocate the candidate businessEvery similarly named branch shares the result
Address and phoneComplete location and listed contactConfirm the physical operationThe phone proves ownership
BBL number and periodLicense identifier and covered datesSeparate license historiesRegistration guarantees food safety
Establishment typeDC’s operation labelExplain facility contextIt is a cuisine rating
Inspection typePurpose of the visitSeparate routine and follow-up eventsIt is the pass-fail outcome
Risk categoryProgram category on the reportUnderstand oversight contextA restaurant grade

If the BBL changes, do not automatically merge the new report with the old one. The address may be stable while the legal operator changes. Show both license periods and describe the evidence for continuity. If the report lacks a field, mark it not displayed rather than copying one from a different date.

Read pass or fail as DC Health defines it

DC does not issue restaurant letter grades, percentages, or ratings through this inspection system. Preserve the exact pass-fail language shown on the selected report. Do not count violations and convert the total into A, B, or C, and do not borrow a threshold from another city.

Displayed resultLocal meaningNext field to inspectInvalid translation
PassDC’s outcome for that inspectionViolation rows, COS marks, and inspection typePermanent safety certificate
FailDC’s outcome for that inspectionUncorrected Priority and Priority Foundation items and required actionAutomatic permanent closure
COSNamed violation corrected during the inspectionOther items on the same reportThe report had no violations
Reinspection possibleSelected uncorrected items require later verificationCorrection date and later reportThe business remains failed forever
No gradeThe city does not publish A-to-F or percentage conversionUse the exact reportCreate an editorial score

Pass and violation-free are not synonyms. A report may display cited items that were corrected onsite. Conversely, a failed report does not by itself tell you whether the establishment later corrected the conditions. Keep the visit date and subsequent official record beside every summary.

Separate Priority, Priority Foundation, and Core

DC Health counts violations in three categories. Priority items directly address hazards associated with foodborne illness or injury; Priority Foundation items support control of those hazards; Core items cover broader sanitation and operational requirements. Use the official report’s category, code citation, observation, and correction state rather than guessing category from ordinary language.

DC categoryCorrection horizon in current DC guidanceEvidence to quoteBoundary
PriorityMaximum five calendar days when not corrected onsiteRule, observation, COS or due dateCategory alone does not prove closure
Priority FoundationMaximum five calendar days when not corrected onsiteRule, observation, COS or due dateIt is not the same as Core
CoreMaximum fourteen calendar days when not corrected onsiteRule, observation, correction instructionZero urgency or optional
COSResolved during the visit for the marked itemItem-specific notationAll categories cleared

Older DC material may use legacy critical and noncritical terminology with different correction wording. Do not paste a legacy 45-day noncritical rule onto a report governed by the current Priority, Priority Foundation, and Core system. Date the rule source and keep historical vocabulary with the report from that period.

Use COS precisely

Corrected On Site means the inspector recorded that the named violation was corrected during that inspection. DC Health says a COS item does not count toward possible reinspection. The limit is item-specific: one COS mark cannot close other violations, alter the pass-fail label, or prove conditions after the visit.

The food inspection violation guide helps separate category, observation, and correction. In a DC asset, create one row per violation and a distinct COS column. Never delete the original observation merely because it was corrected onsite; the pair is the meaningful record.

Understand the risk category without turning it into a score

Risk categories reflect the establishment’s operation and inspection needs. They provide context for oversight; they do not rate customer satisfaction or announce that one restaurant is safer than another. Store risk category in the facility header, not in a chart of pass-fail performance.

An establishment type or process can change between license periods. If the risk category changes, record the new date and verify whether the same BBL history continues. Avoid explaining the change unless DC Health supplies that reason.

Build a DC pass-fail evidence card

The strongest link asset exposes the header, event, violation categories, and follow-up status. A screenshot can be useful, but searchable columns and direct report URLs let another reader reproduce the interpretation.

Card sectionFieldsAudit value
IdentityName, address, phone, BBL, license periodMatches one licensed operation
ContextEstablishment type, risk categoryExplains the inspected facility
VisitInspection date and typeAnchors the pass-fail result
ResultExact pass or fail labelPrevents invented grading
Violation rowCategory, code, observation, COS, correction dueShows why follow-up may occur
Later eventReinspection, action, or current unknownKeeps dated history visible
ProvenanceDC URL and access dateAllows replication after updates

Where a field is blank, write blank or not displayed. Do not convert it to zero violations, no action, or no license. If two official DC pages conflict, save both access dates and ask the Division of Food which record controls before making a status claim.

Do not confuse imminent-hazard closure with an ordinary failed report

DC identifies conditions that can create imminent health hazards, including loss of hot water, sewage problems, utility failures, fire, vermin, contaminated food, outbreaks, inadequate refrigeration, and flooding. Such circumstances can support immediate closure or license suspension. A routine fail label or violation count alone does not prove that action occurred.

When the report contains an operational action, use the restaurant closure and permit-suspension guide and require the DC action date. Otherwise keep the article about inspection interpretation. This prevents an item-level finding from being inflated into a closure headline.

What a DC report cannot certify

A DC Health report can document what the agency recorded for a named establishment and date. It cannot guarantee current safety, prove that no complaints exist, rate food quality, or predict illness. A past fail is not a current verdict, and a pass is not permission to ignore a later recall or public-health notice.

For the initial record search, use the live DC inspection lookup guide. The defensible reading sequence is BBL and address, license period, visit type, pass-fail result, category-level findings, COS, correction deadline, and later official event.

DC inspection questions

Can I turn pass into an A?

No. DC Health says its system is pass-fail and does not issue grades, percentages, or ratings.

Does COS remove the violation from the report?

No. Preserve the observation and the item-specific onsite correction.

Does a Priority violation always close the restaurant?

No. Read the report’s correction and action fields. Closure requires explicit agency action, not category alone.

Audit the DC pass-fail report without inventing a grade

Read the complete header first: establishment, address, BBL number and license period, establishment type, inspection type, and risk category. Then verify the exact pass-fail result and each Priority, Priority Foundation, or Core item. A COS mark belongs to one violation and does not remove its historical observation. No arithmetic should turn these fields into an A, percentage, or national rating.

  • Match the BBL and license period across the selected report.
  • Quote pass or fail exactly as DC displays it.
  • Keep violation category, code, observation, and COS together.
  • Apply current five- and fourteen-day rules only to their categories.
  • Do not treat risk category as a performance grade.
  • Require explicit DC action before using closure language.

The release check should compare a sampled item in the article with the official report and confirm that its correction window is sourced to the correct era. Older critical and noncritical terminology must not be overwritten by current categories. If a historical rule cannot be established, preserve the report’s language and mark the deadline uncertain. This is safer than making a confident but anachronistic claim.

Scope: DC Health food-establishment reports and current category guidance. This independent guide does not issue grades, inspect establishments, or guarantee present conditions.